Testimony of Gawriel Awerbuch, born in Warsaw, Poland, regarding his experiences in the Bialystok Ghetto and in prison in Bialystok Liquidation of the Bialystok Ghetto, 16 August 1943; transfer of 100 able bodied professionally skilled workers to the prison by the Germans during the liquidation of the ghetto; transfer of 80 inmates from the prison to labor on a farm in Markowszczyzna owned by the head of the SS and the head of the police (?); transfer of the remaining 20, including the witness, to labor in SS workshops and factories; names of the 20 inmates; working by the inmates without any marks identifying them as Jews; term used to refer to the inmates: "Civilian POWs"; survival of 19 of the inmates; murder of an inmate by the Armia Krajowa (AK) after the war; outbreak of typhus in the prison; murder of all the sick people in the prison; attitude of the German foreman, Stefalblum, towards the Jewish factory workers; escape and survival of the Jews thanks to Stefalblum's attitude.