Survey of conditions in Nazi-occupied countries and Middle Eastern countries, as reported in the Nazi and local press, letters and by witnesses, with an emphasis on the situation of the Jews, August 1943 Poland: Liquidation of the Rovna Ghetto; data regarding the population of Vilna; data regarding the number of dead in Majdanek; closing of businesses and deportation of the owners to labor in Germany; evacuation of Poles from Warsaw in order to house Germans in their place; various types of residents in the areas of Poland annexed to the Reich; reparations to owners of Polish bonds; Ukrainian volunteers serving in SS divisions; Germany: Goebbels' speeches; Hungary: Publication of the 1941 census statistics; Romania: Anti-Jewish orders; punishments for people violating the Romanization Law; work requirement at road repair imposed on Bucharest residents; confiscation of property of those whose citizenship has been revoked; Bulgaria: Immigration of Volksdeutsche; Greece: Opposition of Greek farmers to the German occupation; Greek partisans; the Bulgarian Army in Thessaloniki; Eretz Israel: Jewish, Arab and British relations; Arab unity; Turkey's neutrality as reported in the Turkish press.