Testimony of Dwora (Plis) Gaus, born in Panosiskes, Lithuania, regarding her experiences in Kowno and Panosiskes Life before the war in Kowno. Outbreak of the war; escape to Panosiskes; German occupation, 23 June 1941; restrictions on the Jews; attack on the Jews by Lithuanian collaborators; arrest of Jews; establishment of the civil authority led by the Lithuanian Pilipavicius; yellow badge; looting of Jewish owned property; deportation to forced labor; transfer of Jews to a synagogue, 1941; hidden in farmers' homes; receives information about the deportation of Jews to Troki; receives information about the murder of Jews with Jews from Onuskis, Wysoki Dwor and Troki.