Seymour M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Seymour M., who was born in Mukacheve, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in 1926, the youngest of four children. He recounts a happy childhood in Bistrița, Romania; attending yeshiva; Hungarian occupation in 1940, resulting in antisemitic violence; his brother's military draft; German invasion in May 1944; ghettoization; deportation with his family to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation with his father from the women; his father convincing him to eat the soup; their transfer weeks later to Mauthausen, then days later to Melk; slave labor excavating tunnels; transfer to Ebensee in spring 1945; his father's illness resulting in their separation; volunteering for work to obtain food; dragging corpses from the barracks; liberation by United States troops; traveling with a group to Linz, intending to return to Bistrița; assistance from the Joint en route; finding his home vandalized, abandoned, and hidden valuables gone; meeting other survivors; depression realizing none of his friends or family had survived; remaining for a year in the vain hope his father or brother would return; emigration to join his aunt in the United States in 1949; and marriage the following year. Mr. M. discusses the importance of being with his father to his survival; becoming hardened in Ebensee; horrific memories, in spite of blocking out the worst; visiting the Austrian camps and Bistrița with his son and grandchildren in 2003; and writing his memoir in 2010.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Note(s)
02:53:01
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Seymour, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Ebensee (Concentration camp)
- Melk (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar effects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Romania -- Bistrița (Bistrița-Năsăud)
- Fathers and sons.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
Places
- Bistrița ghetto.
- Mukacheve (Ukraine)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Linz (Austria)
- Bistrița (Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat