Salomon K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Salomon K., who was born in Thessalonikē, Greece in 1926, one of four children. He recounts a happy childhood; German invasion; ghettoization; deportation with his family to Birkenau; an older man compelling him to separate from his family; pointless slave labor moving stones; volunteering as a machinist; a privileged position as a mason; a French-Jewish prisoner helping him; remaining with him throughout his experience, to which he attributes his survival; seeing two of his sisters from a distance; transfer three months later to Warsaw; clearing rubble; improved food and housing; their supervisor protecting them; escaping during the Warsaw uprising; joining the Poles, posing as French prisoners; capture by the Germans; transfer to Germany as POWs; other French prisoners placing decorative tattoos over their camp tattoos to hide their identities; forced labor on farms; constant fear of discovery as a Jew, particularly by the Poles; liberation by British troops; requesting repatriation to the Hotel Lutetia in Paris; attending school to learn French; and marriage to another student. Mr. K. discusses continuing painful memories of his experience; frequent nightmares; and identifying himself first a Jew, then as French.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony can only be viewed by Yale students and faculty at Yale University.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. The testimony or excerpts from it cannot be used for publication.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Salomon, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- Konzentrationslager Warschau.
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Hotel Lutetia (Paris, France)
Subjects
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Prisoners of war -- Germany.
- Escapes.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Greece -- Thessalonikē.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Child survivors
- Identification (Religion)
- Hiding.
- Mutual aid.
Places
- Salonika ghetto.
- Warsaw (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Thessalonikē (Greece)
- Warsaw (Poland) -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Greece.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat