Gisela G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Gisela G., who was born in Tarnów, Poland in 1924, one of four children. She recalls her close and large extended family; her father's death in early 1939; working in his hat business; German invasion; anti-Jewish restrictions; arrest for walking on the sidewalk; release; her mother and younger brothers hiding with a former non-Jewish employee during round-ups; she and her sister being exempted from round-ups due to their factory jobs; her mother being caught; ghettoization; building a bunker for those with no work permits; one brother's deportation; a selection in which her sister refused to leave their younger brother and an infant and its parents were shot; killing of her relatives in the bunker; loss of hope knowing she was the only survivor of her immediate family; deportation to Płaszów with a friend in fall 1943; random shootings by Amon Goeth; the camp underground placing her in the hospital and providing medication when she was ill; slave labor in the Madritsche factory; transfer to Wieliczka; a civilian worker and a soldier leaving her food which she shared with others; return to Płaszów in late 1944; transfer to Auschwitz/Birkenau; assignment with her friend to privileged jobs repairing clothing for the SS; sham improvements for a Red Cross visit; train transport to Bergen-Belsen in January 1945; assisting her friend who was very sick; volunteering for transfer due to the horrendous conditions; train transport to Venusberg; giving her morning bread to her friend; train transfer to Mauthausen; receiving food en route from the Red Cross in Prague; liberation by United States troops in May; returning to Poland with her friend; leaving via Katowice due to killings of Jews; and living in Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp, then in Munich. Ms. G. notes her dismay that genocide is still occurring. She shows photographs and documents.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Göth, Amon, -- 1908-1946.
- G., Gisela, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- Wieliczka (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Venusberg (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Child survivors.
- Refugee camps.
- Friendship.
- Jews -- Poland -- Tarnów (Województwo Małopolskie)
- Jewish ghettos.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Mutual aid.
Places
- Tarnów (Województwo Małopolskie, Poland)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Munich (Germany)
- Tarnów ghetto.
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat