Avraham W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Avraham W., who was born in Radom, Poland in 1925, the second of three children. He recalls his family's orthodoxy; attending cheder and a Jewish high school; German invasion in September 1939; anti-Jewish restrictions; ghettoization in April 1941; round-up when visiting friends in August 1942; slave labor in a factory; escaping; return to the ghetto; learning his family had been deported (none survived); assistance from friends; deciding not to eat bread during Passover; his future wife sending him vegetables; Poles throwing food over the wall; volunteering for deportation to Pionki; slave labor repairing bicycles; encountering an uncle with whom he remained until liberation; praying with his tefillin; public hangings; a month's transfer to Małusy Wielke to dig anti-tank trenches for Organization Todt; transfer to Oranienburg; having to give up his tefillin; fasting and joining a group to pray on Yom Kippur; public hangings; transfer to a factory camp in October 1944; sharing extra food received from a guard; transfer in February 1945 to Rathenow; slave labor in an airplane factory; sharing extra food received from a German civilian worker; abandonment by the guards in late April; leaving with a group; living with a Jewish family in Berlin, then in Neuruppin; traveling to the Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp; encountering his future wife; returning to Berlin; working with Beriḥah, smuggling survivors for illegal emigration to Palestine; assistance from the Joint; illegal emigration to Palestine in 1947; marriage; and the births of two children. Mr. W. discusses his continuing faith; the importance of remaining humane and assistance from others to his survival; sharing his experiences with his daughter, but not his son; and nightmares due to his experiences.
Extent and Medium
9 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Avraham, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.
- Rathenow (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Beriḥah (Organization)
- Pionki (Concentration camp)
- Oranienburg (Concentration camp)
- Organisation Todt (Germany)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Forced labor.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
- Aid by non-Jews
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Nightmares.
- Faith.
- Child survivors.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Berlin (Germany)
- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Neuruppin (Germany)
- Małusy Wielkie (Poland)
- Poland.
- Radom ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat