Elias S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Elias S., who was born in Petrova, Romania in 1930, the oldest of six children. He recounts the family move to Strîmtura; attending public school; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions; forced labor; German invasion in spring 1944; ghettoization in another town for a few weeks; deportation to Auschwitz; separation from his mother and younger siblings (he never saw them again); transfer with his father to Buchenwald a few days later; separation from his father when he was transferred to Dora, then Nordhausen; slave labor with his cousin constructing underground tunnels; a public hanging; privileged work in the kitchen; sharing "stolen" food with friends; unloading corpses from freight cars; train transfer to Bergen-Belsen; assistance from friends; liberation by British troops; prisoners killing German guards; hospitalization in Celle; transfer to Helsingborg via Lübeck; placement in an orphanage; learning his father had survived; emigration to the United States in 1948 with assistance from HIAS; military draft; and marriage in 1958. Mr. S. discusses not sharing his story, even with his children, until they were grown; and reunion with his father in Canada. He shows photographs, his only memory of his siblings.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Elias, -- 1930-
Corporate Bodies
- Nordhausen (Concentration camp)
- HIAS (Agency)
- Dora (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Mutual aid.
- Orphanages -- Sweden.
- Child survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Revenge.
- Forced labor.
- Fathers and sons.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Lübeck (Germany)
- Celle (Germany)
- Strîmtura (Maramureș, Romania)
- Petrova (Romania)
- Romania.
- Helsingborg (Sweden)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat