Lilly F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Lilly F., who was born in Czechoslovakia in 1924, one of seven children of a rebbe. She recounts her mother's death in 1937; her older sister's emigration to the United States; her father's futile emigration efforts, including a trip to Portugal; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions; working in a factory to help support her family; her father's draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion; his return nine months later; German invasion; deportation to Irshava, then the Munkács ghetto; deportation three weeks later to Auschwitz; separation from her father and brothers (she never saw them again); transfer with her sisters and cousin to Płaszów; a mass killing of people from Kraków; having to strip the bodies and prepare them for burning in a pit; locals workers smuggling food to them; transfer to Auschwitz/Birkenau, then three weeks later to Neustadt; slave labor in a weaving factory; a death march to Mauthausen in January 1945; assisting her sister who could not walk; train transfer to Gross-Rosen, then Bergen-Belsen; all of them having typhus; liberation by British troops; living in displaced persons camps in Bergen-Belsen and Celle; assistance from UNRRA and the Joint; marriage in 1946; her daughter's birth in 1947; and emigration to the United States in 1948. Ms. F. discusses emotional problems and nightmares resulting from her experiences; not talking about her past with her children or others, except with those who were in camps; and a recent trip with her family to her hometown, Auschwitz, Bergen-Belsen, and Hungary. She shows a New Year's card from Bergen-Belsen.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Neustadt-Glewe (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Nightmares.
- Refugee camps.
- Death marches.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mass killings.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Sisters.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Mukacheve.
- Postwar effects.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Irshava (Ukraine)
- Celle (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Celle (Germany)
- Munkács ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat