André W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Andre W., a Catholic, who was born in Uccle, Belgium, one of four children. He recounts attending Catholic school; German invasion; fleeing with his brother to Montpellier; returning home; attending university in Namur; going into hiding after refusing to report for forced labor; joining the Resistance; leading sabotage operations and armed resistance (several Jews were in his unit); arrest; daily interrogations and beatings in Avenue Louise, his worst memory; transfer a week later to St. Gilles; identifying a Jewish prisoner as a Resistant, thus saving him from deportation as a Jew; transfer to Breendonk, then three days later to Buchenwald in May 1944; prisoners from Breendonk killing a Belgian who had been very cruel; assignment to work in the hospital in the "small camp"; adapting to being surrounded by death; forming a group with other Belgians; arrival of prisoners from eastern camps who were frozen and starved to death; liberation in April 1945; repatriation in May; treatment for tuberculosis for two years; and completing his medical studies. Mr. W. discusses his fear of providing information leading to the deaths of others when he was tortured; the social order in concentration camps; first sharing his experiences with his children when they visited Buchenwald in the 1970s; and later visiting Breendonk with his grandchildren.
Extent and Medium
6 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony cannot be for any purposes without permission of the donor until 2030.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., André, -- 1923-
Corporate Bodies
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Breendonk (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Belgian.
- Revenge.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Hiding.
- Resistance.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
Places
- Namur (Belgium)
- Uccle (Belgium)
- Belgium.
- Montpellier (France)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat