Johann F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Johann F., who was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1937. He recounts his parents' divorce in 1939; living with his mother, a violinist; frequent visits from his father; a normal life, despite anti-Jewish restrictions; spending summers and Jewish holidays with his maternal grandparents and great-grandparents in Karcag; his uncle's draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in 1942 (they never saw him again); German invasion in March 1944; moving with his mother to his grandparents' home; their eviction; all of them living with his great-grandparents; ghettoization; non-Jews bringing them food; transfer to Szolnok six weeks later, a week later to Vienna, via Strasshof, then to a factory in Raasdorf; relatively humane conditions; celebrating Jewish holidays; his grandfather's appointment as head of the Jewish prisoners (there were Italians, Ukrainians and other nationalities); his mother giving him her meat ration; an office worker giving him sweets; assignment with the other children to collect coal dropped from freight trains; his grandmother's brief hospitalization in Vienna, where she heard rumors of extermination camps; abandonment by the German guards; liberation by Soviet troops; returning to Budapest; reunion with his father and other relatives; he and his mother living with his grandparents in Karcag from November 1945 to April 1946; all of them moving to Budapest; his father's emigration to Austria in 1949; his mother's remarriage; participating in student protests leading to the 1956 uprising; moving to Vienna; graduating from medical school; marriage to a Belgian; and emigration to Belgium. Mr. F. discusses relations between prisoner groups, and the importance of his mother to his survival and luck to the survival of his family.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., Johann, -- 1937-
Corporate Bodies
- Strasshof (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Mothers and sons.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Karcag (Szolnok Megye)
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Child survivors.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Szolnok (Hungary : Concentration camp)
- Vienna (Austria : Concentration camp)
- Karcag (Szolnok Megye, Hungary)
- Vienna (Austria)
- Raasdorf (Austria)
- Karcag ghetto.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Hungary.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat