Robert B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Robert B., who was born in Budapest, Hungary, an only child. He recalls his large, close extended family; living with his mother; attending a secular school; adoption by a paternal uncle; his uncles and mother apprenticing him as a car mechanic; working in a garage; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in about 1943; transport to a munitions factory; assignment to the garage; receiving a permit to visit home; assignment to another camp; slave labor digging trenches; a three-week visit to Budapest; inhuman slave labor pulling a floating bridge in early 1944; believing he would die; escaping with a friend; hiding with local strangers; reporting themselves to the police as lost; walking to join their company that was en route to Ukraine; escaping with another friend in March, posing as Hungarian soldiers; returning home by train; imprisonment; his mother's visit; hospitalization for two months; release in October; learning his mother had been deported (she did not survive); staying with an aunt who was married to a non-Jew; hiding in a factory with an uncle until February 1945, then in a physician's home; liberation by Soviet troops; opening a garage with a friend; smuggling people to Austria for BerihĚŁah and also for payment; arrest in December 1948; imprisonment for about eight months; restarting his smuggling business; arrest; escaping with a friend to Austria; living in displaced persons camps; traveling to Brussels via Luxembourg under a false name; marriage in 1954; the births of two children; building a successful business; and writing a book about his experiences. Mr. B. reads his poem based on his experiences at the end of 1944.
Extent and Medium
11 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony or excerpts from it cannot be published without prior permission of the donor.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Robert, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- BerihĚŁah (Organization)
Subjects
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Poetry.
- Refugee camps.
- Hiding.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Hungary.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Hungarian.
- Escapes.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Hungary.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Austria.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat