Juraj B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Juraj B., a Catholic Romani, who was born in Sásová, Czechoslovakia (presently Slovakia) in 1920. He recalls extreme poverty in his childhood; harassment against Romanies; observing arrest of Jews; military draft in 1940; assignments in Trnava, Rimavská Sobota, and near the Polish border; the Germans confiscating their rifles and impressing them into forced labor; particularly harsh treatment by the Hlinka guard; having to wear different uniforms; being sent to work for private farmers where they received better food; inadequate clothing for the harsh winters; escaping with about twenty others; joining the Polish partisans in Sanok; crossing to Slovakia with his unit; fighting Germans in Vyšný Komárnik; liberation in Zvolenská Slatina; disinterring bodies from a mass grave in Kremnicka; recognizing his sister, her husband, and others from Sásová, reburying them and construction of a memorial; working in construction; and attending evening school, then political school in Bratislava.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony can only be viewed at Yale by Yale faculty and/or students.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony or excerpts from it cannot be used for publication.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Juraj, -- 1920-
Corporate Bodies
- Hlinkova slovenská l̕udová strana.
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Partisans.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Slovakia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Romani.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Slovak.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- Romanies -- Germany -- History -- 20th century.
- Romanies -- Nazi persecution -- Slovakia.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Vyšný Komárnik (Slovakia)
- Zvolenská Slatina (Slovakia)
- Rimavská Sobota (Slovakia)
- Sanok (Poland)
- Kremnica (Slovakia)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Trnava (Slovakia)
- Sásová (Slovakia)
- Czechoslovakia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat