Lily T. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Lily T., a Catholic, who was born in Sampont, Belgium in 1921, the elder of two sisters. She recounts living with her maternal grandparents in Arlon; attending a Catholic boarding school from age ten; volunteering for the Red Cross in 1939; German invasion; helping the wounded; her father's involvement in the Resistance; distributing Resistance literature; arrest with her parents in November 1943; incarceration with her mother in Arlon; their transfer to St. Gilles; violent interrogations at Avenue Louise; their trial; her release in November, but not her mother's; living with an aunt; re-arrest with her aunt in August 1944; their deportation to Ravensbrück in March; volunteering for slave labor in a sewing factory to avoid the cold; sabotaging the work; becoming inured to pervasive death and corpses; a friend's singing raising their morale; praying frequently; she and a friend arranging a clandestine Mass at Christmas; transfer by the Swedish Red Cross to Malmö; being wounded when Allied planes strafed the bus; hospitalization in Markaryd; repatriation; reunion with her mother who had been in Ravensbrück, though she never saw her there; learning her father and sister's husband had been killed; and marriage in 1948. Ms. T. discusses the importance of faith, luck, and being with her aunt to her survival; the prisoner hierarchies; reliving painful memories for many years; the limitations of language to express the truth of the camps to those who did not experience them; participating in the Ravensbrück association; and sharing her experiences with her son.
Extent and Medium
8 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- T., Lily, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Svenska röda korset.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Survivor-child relations.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Faith.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Resistance.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Sabotage.
- Concentration camps -- Songs and music.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Arlon (Belgium)
- Malmö (Sweden)
- Markaryd (Sweden)
- Belgium.
- Sampont (Belgium)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat