Hela V. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Hela V., who was born in Będzin, Poland in 1927, the youngest of three sisters. She recounts her family's affluence; attending public and Jewish schools; German invasion; her father dying from a police beating; buying food posing as a non-Jew (she was blond); selling family belongings to non-Jews; ghettoization; forced factory labor; her mother's deportation; her deportation to Oberaltstadt; slave labor in a weaving factory; better treatment by a German guard after she knit her a sweater; other guards giving them extra food; a prisoner nurse helping them; assistance from English and French POWs; abandonment by the guards; liberation by Soviet troops; publicly humiliating a German overseer; returning to Będzin; finding her home occupied; assistance from a former maid; living with a friend in Bytom, then relatives in Częstochowa; antisemitic harassment; learning her sisters had been killed; joining a Zionist kibbutz; meeting her future husband; illegal emigration by ship to Palestine; incarceration on Cyprus for nine months; and her son's birth in 1951. Ms. B. discusses her husband's death and visiting Oberalstaldt and Poland with her son. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- V., Hela, -- 1927-
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Revenge.
- Prisoners of war -- Czech Republic.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Poland -- Będzin.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Mutual aid.
- Child survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
Places
- Bédzin (Poland)
- Poland.
- Bytom (Poland)
- Czéstochowa (Poland)
- Cyprus.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Oberaltstadt (Czech Republic : Concentration camp)
- Będzin ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat