Shalom K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Shalom K., who was born in Łódź, Poland in 1925, one of four children. He recounts his father's death; his mother running his father's factory; attending school; German invasion; anti-Jewish restrictions; ghettoization; Germans killing his mother when she tried to keep them from taking his older brothers, then killing his brothers (he and his sister were hiding under a bed); transfer to an orphanage; slave labor in a shoe factory; his sister's transfer to a hospital; her murder there; living at a former Hechalutz hachsharah; deportation to Birkenau in 1943; transfer to Auschwitz; slave labor building barracks; remaining with a group that helped each other; a German soldier giving him extra food; brief escape during train transfer to Sachsenhausen; a death march to Mauthausen; observing cannibalism; returning to Sachsenhausen, then transfer to Lieberose; a death march to Gunskirchen; liberation by United States troops; assistance from UNRRA: living in the Wels displaced persons camp; traveling with the Jewish Brigade to Villa Minozzo; illegal emigration to Palestine in 1946; and joining the Palmaḥ. Mr. K. discusses relations between different national groups of prisoners and different treatment by the guards; not sharing his experiences; and nightmares.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Shalom, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Lieberose (Concentration camp)
- Gunskirchen (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Hechalutz (Organization)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp)
- Palmaḥ.
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Hiding.
- Child survivors.
- Nightmares.
- Refugee camps.
- Cannibalism.
- Postwar effects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Escapes.
- Death marches.
- Orphanages -- Poland.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Forced labor.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Łódź ghetto.
- Wels (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Villa Minozzo (Italy)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat