Yehuda B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Yehuda B., who was born in Kaunus, Lithuania in 1927, one of three brothers. He recounts his family's affluence; summers with his family in Birštonas and Panemunė; attending Lithuanian school; participating in Betar; Soviet occupation in 1940; attending a Soviet camp in Palanga in 1941; German invasion; separation of the Jewish and non-Jewish children; confinement of the Jews in a synagogue; abuse and beatings by Lithuanians; return to Kaunus with the other Jewish children; his parents taking a boy whose parents had fled east; anti-Jewish restrictions; ghettoization; trading family possessions for food; clandestine participation in Betar; transfer with his family to the small ghetto in October 1941; he and his parents being led by Lithuanians to the Ninth Fort; being buried under corpses in a mass shooting; observing his mother covered in blood (both parents were killed); escaping from the mass grave; assistance from nearby villagers; smuggling himself into the ghetto; informing his brothers and grandmother of his experiences; their disbelief; escaping; hiding with his uncle's non-Jewish friend, then with a Lithuanian family in Muniškiai; and letters from his brother convincing him to return to the ghetto.
Extent and Medium
15 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Yehuda, -- 1927-
Corporate Bodies
- Betar.
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
- Landsberg (Concentration camp)
- Kaufering (Concentration camp)
- Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Bunkers.
- Postwar experiences.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movments -- Lithuania.
- Cannibalism.
- Brothers.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Child survivors.
- Revenge.
- Mass killings.
- Soviet occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- Partisans.
- Mutual aid.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jews -- Lithuania -- Kaunas.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Lithuania.
- Kaunas (Lithuania)
- Panemunė (Kaunas, Lithuania)
- Birštonas (Lithuania)
- Palanga (Lithuania)
- Muniškiai (Lithuania)
- Munich (Germany)
- Magenta (Italy)
- Modena (Italy)
- La Spezia (Italy)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Kovno ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat