Jack L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jack L., who was born in Vysná Rybnica, Czechoslovakia in1921. He recalls the family move to Goronda; living in his maternal grandfather's home; learning to be a tailor in Svali︠a︡va; Hungarian occupation; living briefly in Budapest; returning home; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in Püspökladány in February 1942; transfer to Hajdúhadház and Reghin; an appendectomy in Debrecen; returning home to recuperate; learning one older brother was in another battalion and the other in the Soviet Union; returning to his battalion; hearing that his parents and younger sisters were ghettoized in Munkacs; learning his battalion was to be transferred to Germany; escaping with twelve others; splitting into two groups; a Hungarian man hiding them in a bunker for two months, then hiding in vineyard shacks; arrest in summer 1944; transport to Mauthausen; a death march to Gunskirchen; liberation by United States troops; traveling to Wiener Neustadt, Budapest, and Goronda; learning no family members had survived; moving to Košice, then Teplice; living in an UNRRA camp in Germany; emigration to the United States in 1948 to join relatives; and marriage to a Polish survivor. Mr. L. discusses sharing his story with his children and grandchildren.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Jack, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Gunskirchen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mutual aid.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Refugee camps.
- Death marches.
- Escapes.
- Bunkers.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- Postwar experiences.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Hungary.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
Places
- Wiener Neustadt (Austria)
- Košice (Slovakia)
- Teplice (Czech Republic)
- Püspökladány (Hungary)
- Hajdúhadház (Hungary)
- Debrecen (Hungary)
- Reghin (Romania)
- Vysná Rybnica (Slovakia)
- Goronda (Ukraine)
- Svali︠a︡va (Ukraine)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Czechoslovakia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat