Linda B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Linda B., who was born in Stropkov, Czechoslovakia (presently Slovakia) in 1924, a twin and one of six children. She recalls cordial relations with non-Jews prior to 1939; attending tailoring school in Bratislava in 1940; forced expulsion; moving to Prešov; arrest on March 24, 1942; deportation to Auschwitz (the first Jewish females there) via Poprad; transfer to Birkenau; slave labor building roads; starvation, suicides, frequent killings by guards and corpses everywhere; transfer to Canada Kommando, where she could obtain extra food; being forced to give blood for German soldiers; the uprising in October 1944; public execution of the women who provided the explosive powder; a death march and train transport to Ravensbrück, then weeks later to Retzow (Rechlin); repairing airport runways; prisoner deaths from Allied bombings; a march to Neubrandenburg; liberation by Soviet troops on May 5, 1945; a month's quarantine; repatriation to Bratislava; returning home; learning she was the sole survivor of her family; being turned away from her house by the present occupant; assistance from the Joint in Bratislava; marriage; the births of two children; antisemitic discrimination; applying for exit permits for twenty years; emigration to the United States in 1966; and satisfaction from testifying against a sadistic camp guard in a 1987 trial in Germany. Ms. B. discusses the collaboration of the Hlinka guards with Nazis and their continuing role in the postwar government; losing her belief in God and never thinking in the camps; only ten surviving from her original transport of hundreds; and the loss of her family - not even having a photograph of any of them.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Linda, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- Rechlin (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Hlinkova slovenská l̕udová strana.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Revenge.
- Faith.
- Postwar experiences.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
- War crime trials -- Germany.
Places
- Stropkov (Slovakia)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Prešov (Slovakia)
- Poprad (Slovakia)
- Czechoslovakia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat