Victor W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Victor W., a Catholic, who was born in Belgium in approximately 1925, one of three brothers. He recounts living near Namur; his family's focus on religion, family, and patriotism; attending a Catholic school; participating in a Catholic youth group; German invasion; helping to bury Belgian soldiers; joining the Resistance in 1941; printing and distributing leaflets; obtaining weapons; a friend who worked for the Gestapo warning him of his imminent arrest; a futile attempt to escape to England via France; arrest in Buxy; interrogation and torture in Chalon-sur-Saone; transfer to Dijon a month later, then other locations ending in Hinzert; starvation and beatings by German guards; slave labor digging a large ditch and in a quarry; brief hospitalization; reassignment uprooting trees; being beaten for taking food scraps; transfer to Wittlich six months later; improved conditions; receiving a Red Cross package; train transfer to Breslau (WrocĹaw) prison; learning he was a "Nacht und Nebel" prisoner; slave labor in a sugar refinery, part of Gross-Rosen; a show trial; transfer to Schweidnitz; a week's solitary confinement for reading a newspaper; assistance from fellow prisoners; a death march to Hirschberg; liberation by Soviet troops; repatriation via Bamberg; reunion with his family; working as an interpreter for United States troops; marriage in 1948; and his family of six children. Mr. W. discusses the importance of his faith and moral support among prisoners to his survival; attending Mass in one camp and his own short prayers; nightmares resulting from his experiences; his grandchildren's interest in his story, in contrast to his children's disinterest; and frequent meetings with fellow prisoners through their organization.
Extent and Medium
7 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Victor, -- 1925?-
Corporate Bodies
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Hirschberg (Concentration camp)
- Wittlich (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Hinzert (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Sabotage.
- Death marches.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Quarries and quarrying.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Belgian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Men.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Video tapes.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Resistance.
- Faith.
Places
- Bamberg (Germany)
- Dijon (France)
- Chalon-sur-SaoĚne (France)
- Buxy (France)
- Namur (Belgium)
- Belgium.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat