Leon G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Leon G., who was born in Berlin, Germany in 1925, one of five children. He recounts harassment by Hitler Youth; expulsion from school at age eleven due to anti-Jewish laws; attending a Jewish school until age thirteen; his bar mitzvah; learning masonry; deportation of Polish Jews; working in a Krupp factory; deportation of his older brother and two uncles; round-up en route to work in March 1943; deportation to Auschwitz; transfer to Monowitz; seeing his younger brother once; hospitalization in Auschwitz for pneumonia; transfer to Jaworzno; exchanging places with a mine worker so he could be indoors; becoming inured to corpses; Polish civilian workers occasionally giving them food; working with a civilian who always shared his lunch; a friend giving him his ration when the friend obtained extra food; receiving extra food for moving corpses; a three-week death march to Gross-Rosen; over 2,500 deaths en route; train transport to Buchenwald the following day; transfer to Altenburg; liberation by United States troops; not wanting to return to Germany after learning from the Red Cross that his immediate family were all killed and feeling Germany was his enemy; taking a convoy that terminated in Brussels; briefly living in an orphanage; training as furrier; emigrating to Israel in 1948; marriage; returning to Brussels in 1951 because he could not find employment; and the births of three daughters. Mr. G. discusses never becoming a Belgian citizen; obtaining a German passport; visiting Israel every year; nightmares resulting from his experiences; his obsession with obtaining food in camps; suing the German town that appropriated his family property; and his children encouraging him to record this testimony.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- G., Leon, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Jaworzno (Concentration camp)
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
- Fried. Krupp AG.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Altenburg (Concentration camp : Thuringia, Germany)
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Brothers.
- Forced labor.
- Bar mitzvah.
- Nightmares.
- Orphanages.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Death marches.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Child survivors.
Places
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Israel.
- Germany.
- Berlin (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat