Alberto I. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Alberto I., who was born in Rhodes, Italy (presently Greece) in 1927, one of ten children. He recounts three brothers and a sister emigrating to Congo; the early deaths of two younger siblings; cordial relations with local Greeks; attending a Catholic school; participating in fascist activities; enactment of Italian anti-Jewish laws; expulsion from the Fascist party and school; attending a Jewish school; destruction of their house in an Allied bombing; German occupation in 1943; a deportation order for all Jews; the Turkish consul saving Jews with Turkish citizenship; deportation with his parents, sister, and two brothers in July 1944 to Haidari; encountering a cousin who had been born in the United States and was released; a thirteen-day journey in cattle trains to Auschwitz/Birkenau in August; many deaths en route; separation from his parents (he never saw them again); the odor of burning flesh; slave labor constructing roads; speaking with his sister through barbed wire fences; forming a quorum to say prayers; observing Yom Kippur; transfer with the other Rhodians two weeks later to Charlottengrube; slave labor in a coal mine; Polish civilian miners sharing their food; and one brother's transfer.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- I., Alberto, -- 1927-
Corporate Bodies
- Haidari (Concentration camp)
- Ebensee (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Mothers and sons.
- Fathers and sons.
- Brothers.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Death marches.
- Revenge.
- Faith.
- Nightmares.
- Italian occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Charlottengrube (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Congo (Democratic Republic)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Italy.
- Rhodes (Greece : Island)
- Bolzano (Italy : Province)
- Modena (Italy)
- Bologna (Italy)
- Rome (Italy)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat