Chaim D. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Chaim D., who was born in Neresnyt︠s︡i︠a︡, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in 1930, one of four children. He recounts attending cheder and public school; Hungarian occupation; antisemitic harassment; his father's deportation (they never saw him again); his siblings moving to Budapest; assistance from the Joint; German invasion in spring 1944; his siblings return; deportation with his family to the Mátészalka ghetto, then five weeks later to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation with his brother from his mother and sisters; transfer to Buchenwald a few days later; slave labor constructing a Brabag factory in Zeitz; Allied bombings; a privileged assignment outside the camp (they could obtain extra food); rabbis leading prayers; Czech and Italian prisoners of war sharing Red Cross packages with them; deteriorating conditions with increased bombings; separation from his brother when he was returned to Buchenwald due to his weakness; hospitalization; and a Czech prisoner-doctor caring for his group of young people, then hiding them in a brothel during evacuation.
Extent and Medium
10 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- D., Chaim, -- 1930-
Corporate Bodies
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Braunkohle Benzin AG.
- Landsberg am Lech (Displaced persons camp)
- Beriḥah (Organization)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Prisoners of war -- Germany.
- Orphanages -- Czechoslovakia.
- Refugee camps.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Child survivors.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mutual aid.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Brothers.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Mátészalka.
- Prisoners of war -- Italy.
- Prisoners of war -- Czechoslovakia.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
Places
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Mátészalka ghetto.
- Cyprus.
- Holzhausen (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Zeitz (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Neresnyt︠s︡i︠a︡ (Ukraine)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat