Frantisek K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Frantisek K., who was born in Dunajská Streda, Czechoslovakia (presently Slovakia) in 1924, the youngest of three children. He recounts his siblings were thirteen and fourteen years older than he; his family's affluence; attending a Hungarian-Jewish school; his father's election to city government; his father teaching him German; his sister's marriage in 1933; participating in Jewish scouting; attending a Jewish school in Vrbové in 1936 and 1937 to learn Slovak; friendship with his future wife; Hungarian occupation in 1938; immediate confiscation of his father's business; a non-Jewish neighbor's unsuccessful attempt to prevent looting of their possessions; apprenticing in his father's tailor shop, then with another tailor after his father lost his business permit; moving to Budapest with his parents in 1941; working with a tailor whose clients were wealthy and famous; his father's arrest; visiting him in Komárom; incarceration with him for a night when he smuggled food to him; his father's transfer to Kistarcsa, where he became ill; visiting him in the hospital; smuggling food in and letters out; his father's release; returning with him to Dunajská Streda; posing as a non-Jew to work in a tailor shop; learning the owner was in the Arrow Cross (Hungarian Nazi party); training with the non-Jewish paramilitary youth group; meeting Ference Szálasi, national head of the Arrow Cross; working from home, fearing discovery; German occupation in March 1944; ghettoization; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion; his father being beaten, resulting in his inability to walk; deportation of his parents, grandmother, sister and his future wife's family (none survived); and slave labor in Komárom, then Győr.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Frantisek, -- 1924-
- Szálasi, Ferenc, -- 1897-1946.
Corporate Bodies
- Nyilaskeresztes Párt.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Schlieben (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Kistarcsa (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Slovakia -- Dunajská Streda.
- Child survivors
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Hungary.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Flössberg (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Dunajská Streda ghetto.
- Győr (Hungary)
- Olomouc (Czech Republic)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Komárom (Hungary)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Vrbové (Slovakia)
- Dunajská Streda (Slovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat