Yaakov B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Yaakov B., who was born in Hrubieszów, Poland in 1926, the youngest of three children. He recounts his brother's death from pneumonia; attending a Jewish school; compulsory transfer to a public school; antisemitic harassment; working in his father's business from age fourteen; German, then brief Soviet occupation; traveling with his father to an uncle in Volodymyret︠s︡ʹ; their return home; German occupation; ghettoization; forced labor; deportation with his family to Sobibór in spring 1942; separation from his mother and sister; slave labor with his father cutting trees and cleaning box cars; trying to protect his father when he had typhus; German officials killing his father; killings as reprisals for escape attempts and for "sport"; public hangings; slave labor constructing barracks; a planned uprising and escape headed by Alexander Pechersky, a former Soviet soldier; escaping during the uprising in October 1943; living in the forest for four months; encountering other escapees in Iwanki; assistance from local villagers; Jewish partisans refusing to accept them; working for a Polish farmer; joining a Soviet partisan unit; raiding villages and blowing up railroads; battles with Germans; encountering a partisan group that included Ukrainians who had been guards in Sobibór; and discharge from the partisans.
Extent and Medium
8 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Pechersky, Alexander, -- 1919-
- B., Yaakov, -- 1926-
- Eichmann, Adolf, -- 1906-1962 -- Trials, litigation, etc.
Corporate Bodies
- Föhrenwald (Displaced persons camp)
- Pawiak (Prison)
- Betar.
- Poland. -- Polskie Siły Zbrojne. -- Armia Krajowa.
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Sobibór (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Soviet occupation.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Child survivors.
- War crime trials -- Germany.
- Forests.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Mutual aid.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Polish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Escapes.
- Fathers and sons.
- Jews -- Poland -- Hrubieszów.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Partisans.
- Hiding.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- Refugee camps.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- War crime trials -- Jerusalem.
- Forced labor.
Places
- Cyprus.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Graz (Austria)
- Italy.
- Staszów (Województwo Świętokrzyskie, Poland)
- Lublin (Poland)
- Busko-Zdrój (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Hrubieszów ghetto.
- Trawniki (Lublin, Poland)
- Iwanki (Poland)
- Pacanów (Poland)
- Pińczów (Województwo Świętokrzyskie, Poland)
- Poland.
- Volodymyret︠s︡ʹ (Ukraine)
- Hrubieszów (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat