Lea Z. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Lea Z., who was born in Karlovac, Yugoslavia (presently Croatia) in 1932. She recounts her family's affluence; visiting Zagreb; cordial relations with non-Jews; her father's arrest as a hostage by the UstasĚa; bringing him food; his transfer to Zagreb (he was executed in retaliation for a partisan attack, but her mother did not tell her); her landlord's mother-in-law taking her to Kranj; her mother's arrival three weeks later, then her grandmother's; hearing that Germans were coming; fleeing to Trieste; receiving permission to live in Concordia; attending an Italian school; her mother working for the local police commander; German invasion in 1943; the commander warning them to flee; being hidden in a convent, then with a family; obtaining false papers at a monastery in Nonantola; living with a priest's sister in Fiorano; her grandmother's death; liberation by partisans; learning her father had been killed; moving to Modena; working with Jewish refugees; emigration to Israel; and Israeli children's disinterest in her story. Ms. Z. mentions sharing her experiences with her husband, but not her children; and a 1975 visit to Karolvac and to her grandmother's grave in the village in which she hid, where they were lovingly welcomed. She shows documents and photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Z., Lea, -- 1932-
Corporate Bodies
- UstasĚa, hrvatska revolucionarna organizacija.
Subjects
- Child survivors.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Convents.
- Monasteries.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Italy.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Yugoslavia.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Hiding.
- False papers.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Modena (Italy)
- Fiorano Modenese (Italy)
- Trieste (Italy)
- Kranj (Slovenia)
- Nonantola (Italy)
- Concordia Sagittaria (Italy)
- Karlovac (Karlovac, Croatia)
- Zagreb (Croatia)
- Yugoslavia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat