Roman F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Roman F., who was born in Bielsko-Biała, Poland in 1928, an only child. He recounts his father's sense of both Polish and Jewish identity (he served in World War I); attending a Jewish school; participating in Maccabi; attending a Betar summer camp; traveling to Chełm immediately before the German invasion, then to to Zdolbunov; Soviet occupation; moving to Lʹviv; attending a Soviet school; obtaining false papers as Protestants; German invasion; his mother working as a secretary and his father on a farm; fleeing to Kraków when their discovery was imminent; continuing to live as non-Jews; working as a delivery boy; a village farmer hiding him and his parents for several months; returning to Kraków; smuggling his grandparents out of the ghetto to his aunt in Słomniki (they were all killed); arrest with his parents as Jews in 1943; transfer to the ghetto, then his father's to Płaszów; watching his mother being beaten to death by a German, William Kunde; slave labor in a factory; escaping from being shot by the Kommandant, Amon Goeth; transfer with his father to Starachowice; his father's death; being wounded while escaping with a group; finding partisans; leaving to clean his wound; and hearing the partisans kill the other escapees.
Extent and Medium
6 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony or excerpts from it cannot be used for broadcast, films, or any other mass media.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., Roman, -- 1928-
- Kunde, William.
- Göth, Amon, -- 1908-1946.
Corporate Bodies
- Betar.
- Maccabi World Union.
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- Starachowice (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Zgoda (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Male rape.
- Death marches.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Israel-Arab War, 1967.
- Child survivors.
- Grandparent and child.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Jews -- Poland -- Kraków.
- Fathers and sons.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Partisans.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forests.
- False papers.
- Soviet occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- War crime trials -- Germany.
- Escapes.
Places
- Starý Smokovec (Slovakia)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Kraków ghetto.
- Vienna (Austria : Concentration camp)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Kraków (Poland)
- Słomniki (Poland)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Poland.
- Bielsko-Biała (Poland)
- Chełm (Lublin, Poland)
- Zdolbunov (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat