Paul B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Paul B., who was born in Tótkomlós, Hungary in 1931. He recounts his brother's birth in 1937; attending public school; his father's draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion; visiting him; German invasion in 1944; ghettoization with his family; his father's election as head of the Judenrat; their transfer to the Debrecen ghetto; deportation to Vienna, then Strasshof; forced agricultural labor with his mother in another camp; stealing food for his brother; transfer back to Strasshof, then to Bergen-Belsen, via Luxembourg; his father's arrival; his grandmother's death; a group bar mitzvah with others his age; train transport to Theresienstadt during which his father was injured by Allied bombings; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Budapest, then Tótkomlós; attending high school in Szeged; antisemitic remarks by a schoolmate; changing their last name to a "less Jewish" one due to pervasive antisemitism; participating in Zionist groups; completing university in 1953; working as a radio journalist in Budapest; marriage in 1956; emigration to Israel during the 1956 uprising; his son's birth; divorce; and remarriage to an Auschwitz survivor. Mr. B. discusses the impact of the Holocaust on familial relationships; recently discussing his experiences with his son; and a "pecking order" imposed by some survivors who view his experience as less authentic than those who were in Auschwitz.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Paul, -- 1931-
Corporate Bodies
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Strasshof (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish councils.
- Zionists.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Tótkomlós.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Debrecen.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Brothers.
- Fathers and sons.
- Mothers and sons.
- Forced labor.
- Child survivors.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Bar mitzvah.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Postwar effects.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Tótkomlós (Hungary)
- Hungary.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Szeged (Hungary)
- Vienna (Austria)
- Luxembourg.
- Debrecen ghetto.
- Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1956 -- Personal narratives.
- Tótkomlós ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat