Barbara L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Barbara L., who was born in Guben, Germany in 1927, the oldest of four children. She recounts her maternal grandparents' conversions to Christianity; baptism of all their children, including her mother (her father was Protestant); their affluence; a beautiful childhood on their estate in Neuzelle; becoming antisemitic due to stereotypes in school; being classified as a "mischling first degree" by the Nuremberg laws; her maternal uncle's emigration to South Africa in 1937; her grandparents visiting him and deciding not to stay; dismay when students accused her of having a Jewish grandfather and uncle following Kristallnacht; not understanding since her Jewish relatives defied the stereotypes she believed; her grandparents' futile attempts to return to South Africa; moving to Berlin to become anonymous (her father remained in Guben); denial of membership in BDM (the Nazi girl's group); her grandparents' deportation to Łódź in 1941; hearing from them until 1942; her maternal aunt's deportation with her husband and child (no one returned); her mother's disappearance in 1943, and her father reporting her as a suicide; her expulsion from school; her father placing her sisters in a convent with assistance from Caritas; and her brother's evacuation east with his private school (he ended up alone in Prague).
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Barbara, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Deutscher Caritasverband.
- Bund Deutscher Mädel.
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Children of interfaith marriage.
- Citizenship -- Germany.
- Jews -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Germany.
- Identification (Religion)
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Nuremberg laws.
- Child survivors.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
Places
- Guben (Germany)
- Neuzelle (Germany)
- Germany.
- Breitzig (Germany)
- Berlin (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat