Ya'akov B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ya'akov B., who was born in 1926 in Rotterdam, Holland, the oldest of three brothers. He recounts his mother's death in 1937; living with his grandparents; attending a Jewish school; living in an orphanage until his father remarried; fleeing with his family to the Hague during German bombing of Rotterdam; attending school in Amsterdam; anti-Jewish restrictions; joining the underground; being assigned to smuggle microfilm to Paris and Antwerp disguised as a Hitler Youth; arrest in Paris in 1942 when his false papers were exposed; deportation to Westerbork, then Auschwitz/Birkenau as a political prisoner; slave labor building barracks; meeting two uncles and observing their suicides on the electrified fence; a kapo arranging his transfer to Canada Kommando; a beating for taking food; burying valuables so the Germans would not have them; losing faith in God; Germans sadistically killing infants; contracting typhus; a friend obtaining medicine for him; working at the home of Höss, camp Kommandant; transfer to Oranienburg, Sachsenhausen, then Ohrdruf in 1944; slave labor laying railroad tracks; Allied bombings; transfer to Buchenwald; a transport in open boxcars; observing cannibalism; liberation by Soviet troops; executing SS guards at the invitation of Soviet soldiers; and convincing them to spare the life of a German guard who had helped him.
Extent and Medium
8 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Ya'akov, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp)
- Oranienburg (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Ohrdruf (Concentration camp)
- Westerbork (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers.
- Child survivors.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Suicide.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Faith.
- Forced labor.
- Revenge.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Cannibalism.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Orphanages -- Netherlands.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Netherlands.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Netherlands.
- Terezín (Ústecký kraj, Czech Republic)
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Marseille (France)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- Rotterdam (Netherlands)
- Paris (France)
- Hague (Netherlands)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat