Ján V. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ján V., who was born in Svätý Beňadik, Czechoslovakia (presently Slovakia) in 1932. He discusses his family's total assimilation; cordial relations with non-Jews; learning he was Jewish from children on the street; fascist takeover resulting in anti-Jewish restrictions, including his expulsion from gymnasium and wearing the star; the mailman warning his father that Hlinka Guard were coming for them; escaping with his parents and older sister to Stará L̕ubovňa; living as non-Jews, using false papers; playing with boys who were in the Hitler Youth; joining a partisan unit in Banská Bystrica during the Slovak uprising; seeing people shot for the first time; moving to a village (either Mála Franková or Veľká Franková) after defeat of the partisans; brief separation from his father; moving to Nitra four weeks later; liberation in April 1945; completing his education; teaching at a technical university; marriage; and the births of two sons. Mr. V. notes the child-like perspective of his memories and not discussing his experiences, even with his sister and children, except with his wife. His wife notes people make antisemitic remarks in his presence, not realizing he is Jewish, and his nightmares resulting from his experiences.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. Public use of this testimony is not permitted without prior permission of the donor.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- V., Ján, -- 1932-
Corporate Bodies
- Hlinkova slovenská l̕udová strana.
Subjects
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar effect.
- Child survivors.
- Hlinka guard.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Slovakia.
- Identification (Religion)
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hiding
- False papers.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Fathers and sons.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Escapes.
- Mothers and sons.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Nitra (Slovakia)
- Veľká Franková (Slovakia)
- Mála Franková (Slovakia)
- Banská Bystrica (Slovakia)
- Slovakia -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Stará L̕ubovňa (Czechoslovakia)
- Svätý Beňadik (Slovakia)
- Czechoslovakia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat