Jozef W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jozef W., who was born in Pušovce, then the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, in 1916. He recounts his father's death in World War I; his family's orthodoxy; cordial relations with non-Jews; visiting his grandfather in Chmelov; attending yeshiva in Gelnica, then teachers academy in Prešov; an antisemitic professor; teaching in Levoča; working with Hashomer Hatzair preparing youths to emigrate to Palestine; traveling to Berlin in 1939 to obtain funds to rescue Polish children; smuggling them to Čadca; organizing a communal farm; teaching in Trenčin in 1940; marriage in March 1942; his mother's and stepfather's deportation to Žilina; futile attempts to obtain their release; forced labor in Nováky with his wife; their escape; traveling to her hometown, Rozhanovce, then Košice and Budapest, with help from non-Jews; forging papers; fleeing to Košice after German occupation; traveling to Žilina with help from non-Jews; posing as non-Jews; joining the Slovak uprising; writing for a paper in Banská Bystrica; fleeing the Germans; joining his unit in Košice; and hiding in a forest until liberation by Soviet troops. Mr. W. describes his career as a journalist in Moscow; his son's birth; his wife's suicide; antisemitic discrimination; returning to Bratislava in 1953; and his subsequent career.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Jozef, -- 1916-
Corporate Bodies
- Nováky (Concentration camp)
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Žilina (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Resistance.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forests.
- Hiding.
- False papers.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Forced labor.
- Husband and wife.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Slovakia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Moscow (Russia)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Banská Bystrica (Slovakia)
- Slovakia -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Trenčin (Slovakia)
- Žilina (Slovakia)
- Rozhanovce (Slovakia)
- Košice (Slovakia)
- Prešov (Slovakia)
- Levoča (Slovakia)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Čadca (Slovakia)
- Pušovce (Slovakia)
- Austria.
- Chmelov (Slovakia)
- Gelnica (Slovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat