Yakov P. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Yakov P., who was born in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia in 1930, an only child. He recounts living in Čadca; attending Jewish school; participating in Gordonyah; his mother's arrest as a communist; he and his father visiting her in prison at Ilava; his father securing her release; her escape to Budapest; anti-Jewish restrictions; being warned of deportations in 1942; their relatives ignoring the warning (they were all killed); escaping with his father to Zvolen; illegally entering Hungary when his father bribed a train engineer; joining his mother in Budapest; being hidden in an institution for developmentally delayed children (his parents hid elsewhere); assisting the caregivers who knew he was Jewish; visits from his parents; his father instructing him in early 1943 to report to the police, due to a change in the laws; arrest; release to his Hungarian grandfather as a legal foreign citizen; living with his grandparents in Mukacheve beginning in April 1943; attending school; German invasion in March 1944; arrest, interrogations and beatings; deportation with his grandparents to Auschwitz/Birkenau in May; separation from them upon arrival; transfer to a children's block; assignment as a translator for a doctor becasue he spoke many languages; the doctor hiding him during selections; and hospitalization.
Extent and Medium
9 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony cannot be used for commercial purposes without prior approval of the donor.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- P., Yakov, -- 1930-
Corporate Bodies
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Oranienburg (Concentration camp)
- Gunskirchen (Concentration camp)
- Gordonyah--Makabi ha-tsaʻir (Association)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Faith.
- Escapes.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- Child survivors.
- Cannibalism.
- Death marches.
- Sexual harassment.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Ostrava (Czech Republic)
- Čadca (Slovakia)
- Ilava (Slovakia)
- Hörsching (Austria)
- Melk (Austria)
- Sopron (Hungary)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Zvolen (Slovakia)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Mukacheve (Ukraine)
- Wels (Austria)
- Žilina (Slovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat