Israel and Shalom L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Israel L., who was born in Subotica, Yugoslavia in 1936 and his brother Shalom L., who was born in 1940. They recall their extended family; their orthodoxy; their father's compulsory service in a Hungarian slave labor battalion; moving to Budapest with their mother and sisters; living with their maternal grandparents; forced relocation; being placed with the Kasztner group due to their grandfather's and cousin's influence; deportation from the Dohany synagogue to Bergen-Belsen via Linz; remaining with the group which received better treatment; transfer to Saint Gall, Switzerland, then Caux; assistance from the Joint and the Red Cross; being taken with their sister to children's homes in Sils im Engadin and near Lake Geneva; their mother's visits; learning their father was alive; and emigration to Belgium, then Israel, in 1948 with their parents, sisters, and grandparents. Israel L. tells of his mother marking his eighth birthday in Bergen-Belsen; military service; his four children (one died in the military); and sharing his story with his children. Shalom L. tells of emigration to Canada in 1968 and depression after media presentations of the Holocaust. They discuss the importance of their mother and grandparents to their survival; the deaths of many relatives in the Holocaust; difficulty believing what they lived through; and the inability of dramatic films to represent the reality of the Holocaust.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Shalom, -- 1940-
- Kasztner, RezsoĚ Rudolf, -- 1906-1957.
- L., Israel, -- 1936-
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Child survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Family.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Survivor-child relations.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Mothers and sons.
- Brothers.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
Places
- Sils im Engadin (Switzerland)
- Belgium.
- Saint Gall (Switzerland)
- Caux (Switzerland)
- Israel.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Linz (Austria)
- Yugoslavia.
- Subotica (Subotica, Serbia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat