Nicholas F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Nicholas F., who was born in Mukacheve, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in 1924, the oldest of three children. He recounts attending Czech school, then a Hebrew gymnasium; Hungarian occupation in 1938; anti-Jewish laws resulting in confiscation of his father's business; German invasion in March 1944; ghettoization: round-up to a brick factory; deportation with his family to Auschwitz; remaining with his father when separated from his mother and siblings (they were killed); transfer with his father to Janina; slave labor in a coal mine; brief hospitalization; assistance from the prisoner-doctor then and later again; his father convincing him not to commit suicide; trading his gold filling for extra food; a Polish civilian worker giving him a slice of bread once; hospitalization again in January 1945; deciding to remain when the camp was evacuated due to his poor health; his father remaining with him; liberation by Soviet troops days later; traveling with his father to Kraków, then home; hospitalization in Mukacheve, then Berehove; completing chemical engineering studies in Prague; contacting relatives in the United States; and emigration to join them in 1949. Mr. F. discusses his luck in surviving; his engineering career; marriage; the births of two children; and visiting Czechoslovakia with his family in 1988. He shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., Nicholas, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Fathers and sons.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Mukacheve.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Forced labor.
- Hungarian occupation.
Places
- Janina (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Munkács ghetto.
- Kraków (Poland)
- Berehove (Ukraine)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Mukacheve (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat