Zvi T. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Zvi T., who was born in Będzin, Poland in 1924, one of six children in a Hasidic family. He recounts attending cheder; antisemitic harassment; attending a Mizrachi school in Sosnowiec and Zionist summer camps in Skawa; one brother's emigration to Palestine in 1934; German invasion; moving with his mother and two sisters to his brother's home in Radom (he never saw his father or older sister again); continuing his Zionist activities; his brother fleeing east; living with an uncle; ghettoization; working as a gardener and tutor; slave labor in a leather factory; a public execution; deportation of his mother and one sister (he never saw them again); transfer to Radom labor camp; slave labor in a munitions factory; trading with civilian workers for extra food; a death march with his sister to Tomaszów Mazowiecki; train transport to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from his sister; transfer to another camp; a prisoner official saving him from selection; Allied bombings; privileged kitchen work; sharing extra food with fellow prisoners; liberation by French troops; living in a nearby village; prisoners taking revenge on Germans; reunion with his sister; living in a displaced persons camp in Stuttgart; joining a kibbutz in Frankfurt; meeting his future wife; encounters with David Ben-Gurion and Nahum Goldmann in Zeilsheim; traveling illegally to Marseille; boarding a ship for Palestine; interdiction by the British; internment on Cyprus; release in 1947; reunion with his brother; serving in the Israel-Arab war; marriage; testifying at a war crimes trial; and sharing his experiences with his children and grandchildren. Mr. T. credits his father with the optimism that helped him survive.
Extent and Medium
5 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Goldmann, Nahum, -- 1895-1982.
- Ben-Gurion, David, -- 1886-1973.
- T., Zvi, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- Zeilsheim (Displaced persons camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Mizrachi.
Subjects
- Revenge.
- Refugee camps.
- Death marches.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Child survivors.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- War crime trials.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Skawa (Poland)
- Sosnowiec (Województwo Śląskie, Poland)
- Będzin (Poland)
- Poland.
- (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland : Concentration camp)
- Radom ghetto.
- Marseille (France)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Cyprus.
- Stuttgart (Germany)
- Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
- Tomaszów Mazowiecki (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat