Walter R. Holocaust testimony

Identifier
HVT 3466
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
Collection
Source
EHRI Partner

Abstract

Videotape testimony of Walter R., a non-Jew, who was born in Hamburg, Germany to Belgian parents in 1924. He recounts their move to Antwerp when he was three; his father's death; his mother's remarriage; housing German refugees; German invasion; mobilization; biking to Bordeaux with other conscripts; returning home; leaving for England with his friend Paul; traveling to Perpignan via Nantes, Bordeaux, and Narbonne; arrest by Germans while attempting to illegally cross the Spanish border; incarceration in Perpignan; transfer to Compiègne; slave labor in Paris uncovering unexploded bombs; transfer to Neuengamme as a political prisoner; separation from Paul upon transfer to Watenstedt; slave labor in a munitions factory; Paul's arrival; receiving Red Cross packages; hospitalization; remaining as a secretary and interpreter; public executions; working as the kommandant's secretary and interpreter; sharing extra food with Paul; transfer to Ravensbrück; receiving Red Cross packages; a death march two weeks later; assuming Paul was killed when he "disappeared"; liberation by United States troops; returning to Belgium; and reunion with his family and Paul, who had survived. Mr. R. discusses the prisoner hierarchy and national/ethnic divisions; the importance to his survival of being young and not losing hope; sharing some of his experiences with his children; nightmares of the camps, particularly since retirement; visiting Neuengamme; and membership in a survivor organization. He shows a spoon and notebook from the camps, and a Soviet newspaper from VE Day.

Extent and Medium

3 videocassettes

Conditions Governing Access

This testimony is open with permission.

Conditions Governing Reproduction

Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.

Rules and Conventions

Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Process Info

  • compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

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Genre

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.