Willy K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Willy K., who was born in Mont-sur-Marchienne, Belgium in 1920, a non-Jew. Mr. K. recalls participating in a Protestant youth group; leaving school at age fifteen; working odd jobs; learning to be a baker from his father; military enlistment in September 1938; assignments in Florennes, Konigslo, Rossignol, and Bruges; a futile attempt to leave with British troops after German invasion; volunteering for the bakery when he was incarcerated; transfer to a prison in Bruges; escape; traveling to Brussels, then his home; joining an organization of war veterans; contacting a partisan group; blowing up bridges, railroads, and other strategic sites; deportation for forced labor to Stolberg in 1942; a serious burn incurred while working; hospitalization; transfer to Charleroi; transfer to several prisons, ending at Mons; deportation to Watten; always thinking of escaping; twelve hour shifts at harsh labor; starvation rations; escaping during an Allied bombing; walking to Watou; a local civilian giving him food and money; traveling by train to Brussels, then Charleroi; hiding for two months; learning the Germans counted him among the dead; continuing resistance missions including destroying rail and communications lines; living on farms in GozeĚe and Nalinnes; returning their weapons when the war ended; continuing his military career; marriage; moving to Congo for several years; and returning to Brussels. Mr. K. notes he and his father helped transport fleeing Jews; sharing parts of his story with his children; and nightmares about World War II, but not Congo.
Extent and Medium
6 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Willy, -- 1920-
Subjects
- Hiding.
- Nightmares.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements, Belgian.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Belgian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Rossignol (Belgium)
- Koningslo (Belgium)
- Florennes (Belgium)
- Mont-sur-Marchienne (Belgium)
- Belgium.
- Bruges (Belgium)
- Charleroi (Belgium)
- Stolberg am Harz (Germany)
- Watou (Belgium)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Nalinnes (Belgium)
- GozeĚe (Belgium)
- Watten (France : Concentration Camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat