Josef H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Josef H., a Romani, who was born in a small village in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Slovakia) in 1911. He recalls his large family; he and his brothers training with their father to be blacksmiths; playing music with his siblings at weddings to earn extra money; meeting his future wife in Prešov; marriage; the births of his children; living in Kapušany; hostility from the local population toward Romanies; internment by Hlinka guard and Germans in a labor camp; hunger, lack of sanitation, and frequent beatings; transfer to another location where conditions improved; escaping; conscription into the Soviet military; discharge; and living with his family in Prague and Most. Mr. H. discusses cordial relations between Jews and Romanies before the war; the local farmers protecting the Romanies in his village of birth; and futile attempts to obtain reparation payments.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., Josef, -- 1911-
Corporate Bodies
- Hlinkova slovenská l̕udová strana.
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Postwar experiences.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- Romanies -- Slovakia -- History -- 20th century.
- Romanies -- Nazi persecution -- Slovakia.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Soviet.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Romani.
Places
- Most (Czech Republic)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Prešov (Slovakia)
- Kapušany (Slovakia)
- Austria.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat