Evelina M. Holocaust testimony

Identifier
HVT 3359
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
Collection
Source
EHRI Partner

Abstract

Videotape testimony of Evelina M., who was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia in 1930. She describes her affluent, assimilated family; German occupation; anti-Jewish laws; expulsion from school; deportation with her parents to Theresienstadt in July 1942 (her older sister and husband preceded them); living in the children's home; losing her optimism as conditions deteriorated; transport with her parents to Auschwitz/Birkenau; living in the family camp; Fredy Hirsch helping the children; her father's death in April; selection with her mother for a woman's barrack in July (those remaining were gassed); transfer to Stutthof; slave labor in Próchnik, then Guttau; her mother's death in November 1944; hiding during the camp evacuation; shooting of the remaining prisoners; liberation by Soviet troops in April; hospitalization in Deutsch Eylau, then Syzranʹ; a Jewish-Soviet doctor's offer of adoption; joining him and his wife in Leningrad; anti-Jewish quotas preventing her from attending Leningrad University; marriage in 1953; and the births of two children. Ms. M. discusses not being allowed to reveal her experiences to anyone; learning from the Red Cross that her sister and family (she had a baby in Theresienstadt) were killed in Auschwitz; homesickness; prohibitions from visiting Prague until relatives invited her in 1960; obtaining Czech citizenship; annual visits; and sharing her experiences with her children after her adoptive parents died. She shows photographs.

Extent and Medium

1 videocassette

Conditions Governing Access

This testimony is open with permission.

Conditions Governing Reproduction

Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.

Rules and Conventions

Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Process Info

  • compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

People

Corporate Bodies

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Genre

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.