Rivka K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rivka K., who was born in Rzeszów, Poland, in 1920, one of two children. She recounts her family's Zionism; attending Hebrew schools; participating in Zionist youth groups; her family's move to Kraków in 1933; attending a Hebrew gymnasium; participating in Ha-No'ar ha-Ivri-Akiba led by Yoel Dreiblatt; antisemitic harassment; working for Akiba in Warsaw; being sent to establish Akiba in Bydgoszcz, Skarżysko, and Starachowice; assisting German-Jewish refugees in Zbąszyń; returning to Kraków as a leader with Shimon Draenger, Adolf Liebeskind (Dolek) and others; engagement to Liebeskind in January 1939; German invasion; Germans closing her father's factory; anti-Jewish restrictions; Draenger's arrest and release; marriage in December; traveling to Warsaw to destroy all the Akiba documents; working on a Polish farm with other Akiba members in spring 1940; ghettoization in Kraków; she and her husband bringing their parents to the ghetto; and obtaining housing through her husband's connections with the Judenrat; establishing a farm in another town with support from the Joint; traveling to other ghettos using false papers to maintain Akiba contacts; organizing Jewish resistance on the farm; working in a warehouse, then as a nurse; deportations; obtaining weapons; blowing up railroad tracks with Hashomer Hatzair; many near-arrests when traveling to Wiśnicz, Sandomierz, Mielec and other places; hiding briefly with her former maid; having two abortions; arrest; beatings during interrogations; and Akiba members helping each other.
Extent and Medium
8 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Liebeskind, Adolf.
- Dreiblatt, Yoel.
- K., Rivka, -- 1920-
- Draenger, Shimon.
Corporate Bodies
- Hechalutz (Organization)
- Haganah (Organization)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Ludwigslust (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Parschnitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- False papers.
- Hiding.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Kraków.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Jewish councils.
- Forced labor.
- Abortion.
- Sabotage.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Songs and music.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
Places
- Kraków (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Poland.
- Rzeszów (Poland)
- Sandomierz (Poland)
- Mielec (Poland)
- Bydgoszcz (Poland)
- Zbąszyń (Poland)
- Nowy Wiśnicz (Poland)
- Hamburg (Germany)
- Skarżysko-Kamienna (Poland)
- Starachowice (Poland)
- Belgium.
- Myckelby (Sweden)
- Helsingborg (Sweden)
- Copenhagen (Denmark)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Cyprus.
- Marseille (France)
- Paris (France)
- Reichenbach (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Kraków ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat