Zipora V. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Zipora V., who was born in Sátoraljaújhely, Hungary in 1928, the youngest of seven children. She recounts her family's orthodoxy; anti-Jewish restrictions; draft of two brothers into Hungarian slave labor battalions; learning one was killed; German invasion in March 1944; ghettoization; round-up with her family; the escape of two sisters; deportation to Auschwitz-Birkenau; separation from her parents; slave labor with her sister sorting deportees' belongings; burying jewelry she found as an act of sabotage; being beaten for throwing food over a fence to a cousin; transfer to a weaving factory; praying on Rosh ha-Shanah and fasting on Yom Kippur; her sister's deteriorating condition; assistance from her "Lagerschwester"; her sister's hospitalization (she never saw her again); hearing an explosion (a prisoner revolt); public hanging of a women involved; a French prisoner giving her bread at the start of a death march and train transport to Ravensbrück; transfer three weeks later to Neustadt-Glewe; slave labor digging trenches; receiving a Red Cross package; abandonment by German guards; arrival of United States, then Soviet troops; traveling with sixteen others to Prenzlau, Szczecin, Prague, then Bratislava; reunion with her brother; traveling to Budapest, then Sátoraljaújhely; participating in Bene ʻAḳiva; depression after learning all her sisters had been killed; traveling illegally to Germany; living in Windsheim displaced persons camp; illegal emigration to Palestine; serving in the Israel-Arab War; marriage; and her daughter's birth. Ms. V. discusses her loss of faith, then regaining it; attributing her survival to help from friends; insensitive treatment of survivors in Israel; persistent, painful memories; and recurring nightmares.
Extent and Medium
7 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- V., Zipora, -- 1928-
Corporate Bodies
- Bene ʻAḳiva (Israel)
- Neustadt-Glewe (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Public opinion -- Israel.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Nightmares.
- Refugee camps.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Public opinion.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Faith.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Death marches.
- Friendship.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Sabotage.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Forced labor.
- Sisters.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Sátoraljaújhely.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Windsheim (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Sátoraljaújhely ghetto.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Prenzlau (Germany)
- Sátoraljaújhely (Hungary)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Szczecin (Poland)
- Hungary.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat