Otto L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Otto L., who was born in Djakovo, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in 1915, the youngest of five children. He recalls his family's affluence; working in Osijeck; arrest by Ustaša in July 1941; imprisonment; train transport to Gospić, another town, then to Jasenovac; slave labor constructing the camp; frequent shootings by Ustaša; transfer to Krapje to work as a lumberjack; return to Jasenovac after about six months; volunteering for the shoe workshop; transfer to Stara Gradiska; improved conditions during a Red Cross visit; his brother-in-law assisting him when he had typhus; receiving packages from the Zagreb Jewish community; retributive killings when there were escapes; transfer back to Jasenovac in 1943; volunteering as a mechanic; briefly being sent to harvest plums in the Kozara Mountains; not escaping, fearing reprisals on those left in Jasenovac; working in the automobile shop upon return; staging an uprising on April 21, 1945, knowing they would be killed; escaping to the woods; contacting the partisans; incarceration for a month; returning to Osijek; learning no other family had survived; and support from the Jewish community. Mr. L. discusses living day to day in camp; difficulty informing families of relatives' deaths at Jasenovac; and Jasenovac survivors in Israel.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Otto, -- 1915-
Corporate Bodies
- Jasenovac (Concentration camp)
- Stara Gradiška (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Ustaša, hrvatska revolucionarna organizacija.
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Croatian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Yugoslavia.
- Escapes.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Forced labor.
Places
- Krapje (Croatia)
- Kozara Mountains (Bosnia and Hercegovina)
- Djakovo (Croatia)
- Austria.
- Osijek (Croatia)
- Gospić (Croatia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat