Ezra B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ezra B., who was born in Würzburg, Germany in 1922, the youngest of five children. He recounts his family's Orthodox rabbinical lineage; their move to Wartenberg shortly after his birth; his strong German and Jewish identities; participating in a Jewish youth group; the Nuremberg laws marking a turning point for him; antisemitic harassment by his principal; attending a Jewish school in Berlin; Kristallnacht; his father's brief incarceration in Sachsenhausen; his family moving to Berlin; joining a Zionist group; moving to a kibbutz in Rathenow; illegally returning to Berlin in May 1942; hiding in several places, including with his parents for a few months; their deportation; hiding with three siblings (another brother was in a labor camp) with a German friend in January 1943; attempts to pass as non-Jews; working for an engineer; obtaining papers as non-Jews; a Passover seder with others in hiding; with assistance from an anti-Nazi, traveling to Vienna dressed as a Hitler Youth in May 1943; being smuggled to Budapest via Szombathely; assistance from a Zionist organization; reunion with his brother and sister; and working in an Jewish orphanage for children from Poland.
Extent and Medium
9 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Ezra, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- Jewish Agency for Palestine.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- Jews -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Germany.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Moral and ethical aspects.
- Escapes.
- Faith.
- Zionists.
- Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949.
- Child survivors.
- Brothers.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Hiding.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Nuremberg laws.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers.
Places
- Würzburg (Germany)
- Wartenberg (Bavaria, Germany)
- Germany.
- ʻAtlit (Israel)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Constanța (Romania)
- Istanbul (Turkey)
- Tîrgu Jiu (Romania)
- Bucharest (Romania)
- Arad (Romania)
- Sighișoara (Romania)
- Szombathely (Hungary)
- Szeged (Hungary)
- Vienna (Austria)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Rathenow (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat