Sofiia Y. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Sofiia Y., who was born in Raygorodok, Ukraine in 1922. She recalls attending schools in Yanushpolʹ and Tetërka; Soviet authorities destroying the local synagogue; her brother's death during the famine; German invasion; forced labor; forced relocation into dilapidated apartments; non-Jewish friends bringing them food; escaping a mass shooting in September 1941 with assistance from non-Jews; hiding for two days; learning her parents had survived; slave labor clearing snow from roads; she and her father escaping liquidation of all the Jews in a mass killing (her mother was killed); a friend hiding them; traveling to small villages and hiding with non-Jews; moving to Popovka during the German retreat; separation from her father; liberation by Soviet troops; return to Raygorodok; reunion with her father; marriage to a veteran; her sons' births; living in Berdychiv; encounters with Ukrainian collaborators; and choosing not to participate in a recent war crime trial (the man was executed). Ms. Y. emphasizes the many good people who risked their lives to save them and notes sharing her story with her sons.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Y., Sofiia, -- 1922-
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Escapes.
- Survivor-child relations.
- War crime trials.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mass killings.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hiding.
Places
- Ukraine.
- Stantsiya Tetërka (Ukraine)
- Raygorodok (Ukraine)
- Yanushpolʹ (Ukraine)
- Popovka (Ukraine)
- Berdychiv (Ukraine)
- Ukraine -- Famine, 1932-1933.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat