Fyodor I. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Fyodor I., who was born in Ostrog, Poland (presently Ostroh, Ukraine) in 1920. He recalls attending Polish school; Soviet occupation in 1939; German invasion in June 1941; a mass shooting (his father was killed); ghettoization; the Judenrat finding ways to help people survive; hiding during a second mass shooting in fall 1941 (his brother was killed); hiding with his mother and aunts during liquidation of the ghetto in November 1942; fleeing to another hiding place, then to a village (he never saw his family again); finding a Jewish friend; hiding together in a barn, then in a bunker in the woods with assistance from a Ukrainian peasant; fleeing when they were discovered in April 1943; joining partisans with his friend (they had to burn a sawmill to be accepted); joining Soviet forces in April 1944 in Roz︠h︡ishche; becoming ill; recovering in a hospital in Kivertsy; becoming an orderly; accompanying the hospital through Poland and Germany; discharge after the war; arrest for allegedly intending to emigrate to Israel; imprisonment in a Soviet camp in the Pechora region; release in 1954; and settling in Niz︠h︡yn. Mr. I. notes painful memories prevent him from living in Ostroh.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- I., Fyodor, -- 1920-
Subjects
- Concentration camps -- Soviet Union.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Soviet.
- Soviet occupation.
- Political prisoners -- Soviet Union.
- Mutual aid.
- Mass killings.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Ostroh.
- Jewish councils.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Ukraine.
- Forced labor.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Partisans.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forests.
- Bunkers.
Places
- Pechora River Valley (Russia)
- Ostrog ghetto.
- Roz︠h︡ishche (Ukraine)
- Kivertsy (Ukraine)
- Niz︠h︡yn (Ukraine)
- Ostroh (Ukraine)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat