Iaakov W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Iaakov W., who was born in Kraków, Poland in 1926, the oldest of three brothers. He recounts his family's orthodoxy; attending a Jewish school; his bar mitzvah; German invasion; being caught in random round-ups for forced labor; his family's move to his grandfather's farm in Proszowice; anti-Jewish laws resulting in his grandfather giving the farm to one of his Polish employees; working in a sugar refinery; his father paying a non-Jew to hide his youngest brother; his brother's arrival before their deportation to Prokocim; escaping with his father; entering the Kraków ghetto; slave labor building Płaszów; digging pits for mass shootings; public hangings; transfer to another camp for six months, then to Oskar Schindler's factory; separation from his father; deportation to Mauthausen; assignment to the quarry; transfer to Gusen twelve days later; slave labor in a Messerschmitt factory; public hangings; prisoners freezing to death during a roll call; a German guard giving him food; transfer back to Mauthausen; a death march to Gelsenkirchen; lying on a pile of corpses; liberation by United States troops; many deaths from overeating; acts of revenges, particularly by Soviets; breaking into homes as his revenge; learning his father had not survived; transfer to a displaced persons camp; traveling to Bari with the Jewish Brigade; illegal emigration to Palestine by boat; interdiction by the British; and incarceration on Cyprus. Mr. W. discusses relations between ethnic groups of prisoners and witnessing cannibalism.
Extent and Medium
5 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony can only be used for the purpose of remembrance.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Iaakov, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- Gusen (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm.
- Gelsenkirchen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Escapes.
- Revenge.
- Cannibalism.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Quarries and quarrying.
- Death marches.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Bar mitzvah.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Kraków.
- Forced labor.
- Fathers and sons.
- Child survivors.
- Refugee camps.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mass killings.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Proszowice (Poland)
- Kraków (Poland)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Bari (Italy)
- Prokocim (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Cyprus.
- Kraków ghetto.
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat