Solange N. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Solange N., who was born in ?o?dz?, Poland in 1921, one of two children. She recalls her family's comfortable and assimilated lifestyle; German invasion; briefly fleeing with her family; confiscation of her father's company; a German offering to take them elsewhere before ghettoization; joining relatives in Radom; ghettoization; a non-Jew hiding her mother during inspections (she did not have a work card); their transfer to Pionki; slave labor in a munitions factory; deportation of her father and brother (she never saw them again); communicating with her father (he was in Auschwitz) via a Pole; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau in July 1944; separation from her mother; remaining with her sister-in-law; the brutal murder of an infant; transfer with her sister-in-law to Hindenburg; assignment to a munitions factory; transfer to the kitchen with her sister-in-law's help; the Kommandant beating her severely for smoking; public hangings; a death march to Gleiwitz and Bergen-Belsen; contracting typhus; liberation by British troops; exacting revenge with others on SS guards; learning her mother was in ?o?dz?; returning there, then back to the Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp, where her mother had traveled; their reunion; living in Lille, Brussels, and Paris; and marriage to her sister-in-law's brother. Ms. N. talks about humiliating incidents in camps; painful, recurring memories of the infant's murder; not sharing her experiences with her children so their childhoods would be happy; and some memories that can never be discussed.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony cannot be used for commercial purposes or for television programs.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- N., Solange, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Pionki (Concentration camp)
- DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Refugee camps.
- Death marches.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Revenge.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Jews -- Poland -- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
- Jewish ghettos.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Forced labor.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Hindenburg (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Radom ghetto.
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Paris (France)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Lille (France)
- Poland.
- Łódź (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat