Krystyna G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Krystyna G., a Romani who was born in Szczurowa, Poland in 1938. She recalls cordial relations with Poles; on July 3, 1943, the mass killing of the men, then women and children including her parents and siblings; escaping with her grandmother while the Germans were taking a break; returning home; seeing her grandfather's corpse where he had been shot; traveling to Rzemienowice; posing as Poles; moving to Paw?owice; living a year and a half with a Pole who knew their identity; hiding two Jewish men who were shot after leaving; liberation by Soviet troops; moving to another city, then returning to Szczurowa several years later; attending elementary and vocational school; moving to Nowa Huta; and marriage to a Romani. Mrs. G. discusses her gratitude to her grandmother; maintaining Romani cultural life; her presidency of the Krako?w Romani association; lack of unity among the Romanies; a monument to the murdered Romanies in Szczurowa; commemorative activities there and in Auschwitz/Birkenau; lack of compensation to Romani victims; and sharing her experiences with her grandchildren.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- G., Krystyna, -- 1938-
Subjects
- Aid by non-Romanies.
- Hiding.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Romanies -- Poland -- History -- 20th century.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Romanies -- Nazi persecution -- Poland.
- Child survivors.
- Mass killings.
- Grandparent and child.
- Escapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Romani.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
Places
- Nowa Huta (KrakoĚw, Poland)
- PawĹowice (Poland)
- Poland.
- Rzemienowice (Poland)
- Szczurowa (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat