Samuel W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Samuel W., who was born in Krako?w, Poland in 1913. He recalls attending a Polish school; cordial relations with non-Jews; picketing of Jewish stores; German invasion; being arrested with Poles and Jews in early September 1939; detention at Gestapo headquarters, then Montelupich prison; release of the non-Jewish prisoners; transfer to Troppau; encountering Gustaw Morcinek, a prominent Polish writer; transfer to Sachsenhausen some two years later; separation of Jews; a sadistic barrack commander; loss of toes due to severe cold; relations between prisoner groups; slave labor in a quarry; transfer to Gross-Rosen; frequent deaths and beatings; transfer to Auschwitz in 1942; working in Buna/Monowitz; selections; being tattooed; meeting and helping two friends from Krako?w; becoming head of a kommando; a severe beating; transfer to Janina as punishment for smuggling food; return to Auschwitz; the death march in January 1945; escape; receiving help from a farmer; liberation by Soviet troops; returning to Krako?w; unsuccessfully seeking relatives; help from Polish friends; and marriage. Mr. W. discusses many details of camp life and his state of mind; sharing his experiences with his children; reluctance to be videotaped; participation in ceremonies at Auschwitz; and membership in the Association of the Former Political Prisoners.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Samuel, -- 1913-
- Morcinek, Gustaw -- 1891-1963.
Corporate Bodies
- Montelupich (Prison)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp)
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Quarries and quarrying.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Death marches.
- Escapes.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
Places
- Janina (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Troppau (Czech Republic : Concentration camp)
- KrakoĚw (Poland)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat